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Web Hosting Servers

Introduction

Web hosting servers play a pivotal role in making websites accessible on the internet. These servers store website files, handle user requests, and ensure seamless data transfer between the server and the users’ devices. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the intricacies of web hosting servers, covering their types, components, working principles, and the factors to consider when choosing a hosting service.

I. Types of Web Hosting Servers

A. Shared Hosting

Shared hosting is the most basic and cost-effective option. Multiple websites share resources on a single server, making it suitable for small businesses and personal websites. However, performance may be affected by other websites on the same server.

B. Virtual Private Server (VPS) Hosting

VPS hosting offers a dedicated portion of a server, providing more control and resources compared to shared hosting. It is a scalable option, allowing users to upgrade their resources as their website grows.

C. Dedicated Server Hosting

Dedicated server hosting provides an entire physical server exclusively for one user. This option offers maximum control, customization, and performance but comes with a higher cost.

D. Cloud Hosting

Cloud hosting utilizes a network of interconnected virtual and physical servers. It provides flexibility and scalability, as resources can be scaled up or down based on demand. Users pay for the resources they consume.

E. Managed WordPress Hosting

This type of hosting is optimized specifically for WordPress websites. It includes features like automatic updates, security enhancements, and performance optimization tailored for WordPress.

II. Components of a Web Hosting Server

A. Hardware Components

  1. Server Hardware:
    • CPU (Central Processing Unit)
    • RAM (Random Access Memory)
    • Storage (Hard Disk Drives or Solid-State Drives)
    • Network Interface Cards (NICs)
  2. Data Centers:
    • Physical facilities housing servers.
    • Equipped with cooling systems, power backup, and security measures.

B. Software Components

  1. Operating System:
    • Linux (e.g., CentOS, Ubuntu) and Windows Server are common choices.
  2. Web Server Software:
    • Apache, Nginx, Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS).
  3. Database Server Software:
    • MySQL, PostgreSQL, Microsoft SQL Server.
  4. Control Panel:
    • cPanel, Plesk, or custom control panels for server management.

III. How Web Hosting Servers Work

  1. Domain Name System (DNS):
    • Translates domain names into IP addresses, directing users to the correct server.
  2. HTTP/HTTPS Protocols:
    • Facilitate communication between web browsers and servers.
  3. Server Requests:
    • When a user accesses a website, the browser sends a request to the server for the necessary files.
  4. Processing and Response:
    • The server processes the request, retrieves the requested files, and sends them back to the user’s browser.
  5. Content Delivery:
    • Content may be delivered statically or dynamically based on the website’s design.

IV. Factors to Consider When Choosing a Web Hosting Service

A. Performance

  1. Server Resources:
    • Ensure adequate CPU, RAM, and storage for your website’s needs.
  2. Uptime Guarantee:
    • Look for hosting providers with high uptime guarantees to minimize downtime.

B. Security

  1. SSL Certificates:
    • Essential for securing data transmission over the internet.
  2. Firewalls and Security Measures:
    • Hosting providers should implement robust security measures.

C. Scalability

  1. Resource Scaling:
    • Choose a hosting service that allows easy scalability as your website grows.
  2. Traffic Handling:
    • Ensure the server can handle peak traffic without performance issues.

D. Support and Maintenance

  1. Customer Support:
    • 24/7 support is crucial for addressing issues promptly.
  2. Backup and Recovery:
    • Regular backups and a reliable recovery process are essential.

V. Challenges and Future Trends

A. Challenges

  1. Security Threats:
    • Constant vigilance is required to combat evolving security threats.
  2. Resource Management:
    • Efficient resource utilization is critical for optimal performance.

B. Future Trends

  1. Edge Computing:
    • Distributing computing resources closer to users for faster response times.
  2. Serverless Computing:
    • Computing resources are allocated dynamically, eliminating the need for dedicated servers.

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding web hosting servers is essential for anyone looking to establish a strong online presence. Choosing the right type of hosting, understanding server components, and considering factors like performance and security are crucial steps in ensuring a seamless and reliable web hosting experience. As technology evolves, staying informed about emerging trends will enable website owners to adapt and optimize their hosting infrastructure for the future.

How to change PHP Version in Plesk ( Windows Hosting )?

Our newest servers give you the option to run different versions of PHP (7.2, 7.1 7.0, 5.6) on your account. This is important when using third-party applications that require the latest stable version of PHP. The PHP version can only be changed on shared servers and this functionality is available by default to all shared cPanel hosting customers who are on servers that use PHP 5.6.

Changing the PHP Version:

Step 1: Login to your Plesk panel.

Step 2: Go to PHP Setting option as displayed in below image:

Step 3: From the drop-down select your PHP Version

Step 4: Click OK/SAVE

Step 5: Congratulations, you adjusted your PHP version in Plesk.

How to change PHP Version in Plesk ( Linux Hosting )?

Our newest servers give you the option to run different versions of PHP (7.2, 7.1 7.0, 5.6) on your account. This is important when using third-party applications that require the latest stable version of PHP. The PHP version can only be changed on shared servers and this functionality is available by default to all shared cPanel hosting customers who are on servers that use PHP 5.6.

Changing the PHP Version:

Step 1: Login to your Plesk panel.

Step 2: Go to PHP Setting option as displayed in below image:

Step 3: From the drop-down select your PHP Version

Step 4: Click OK/SAVE

Step 5: Congratulations, you adjusted your PHP version in Plesk.

How to Change PHP version in cPanel?

Our newest servers give you the option to run different versions of PHP (7.2, 7.1 7.0, 5.6) on your account. This is important when using third-party applications that require the latest stable version of PHP. The PHP version can only be changed on shared servers and this functionality is available by default to all shared cPanel hosting customers who are on servers that use PHP 5.6.

Changing the PHP Version:

Step 1: Login to cPanel

Step 2: Go to Software Tab - Click on MutliPHP Manager

Step 3: Now tick on the checkbox of your domain as displayed in the Image below:

Step 4: On the right-hand side drop down “PHP version”. Select your PHP version and Click Apply.

Step 5: Congratulations, you adjusted your PHP version in cPanel.

How to Activate our FREE SSL in our Plesk Windows Hosting?

What is SSL?

SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) is a standard security protocol for establishing encrypted links between a web server and a browser in online communication.

Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a security protocol that creates an encrypted link between a web server and a web browser. It ensures that all transferred data remains confidential.The green sign means the site is protected by SSL. It will protect you from data breaches, and it gives visitors a good reason to trust you with sensitive information. It improves your rankings in search results.

HOW TO ACTIVATE OUR FREE SSL IN OUR PLESK WINDOWS HOSTING?

Step 1: Log in to the Plesk Panel

Step 2: Once you have a login to the panel you will see all the following features as displayed in the image. Click on the Hosting Settings

Step 3: Once Page is opened Tick on both checkboxes “SSL/TLS Support” & “Permanent SEO-safe 301 redirect HTTP to

Step 4: And Click on SAVE

Step 5: Then Go to Menu “Let’s Encrypt”

Step 6: Enter your Email ID, tick the checkbox “Include www”

Step 7: And Click on Install => Continue/Reload

Step 8: Congratulations your SSL is active. Please try opening your domain in a private window.

How to Activate our FREE SSL in our Plesk Linux Hosting?

What is SSL?

SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) is a standard security protocol for establishing encrypted links between a web server and a browser in online communication.

Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a security protocol that creates an encrypted link between a web server and a web browser. It ensures that all transferred data remains confidential.The green sign means the site is protected by SSL. It will protect you from data breaches, and it gives visitors a good reason to trust you with sensitive information. It improves your rankings in search results.

HOW TO ACTIVATE OUR FREE SSL IN OUR PLESK LINUX HOSTING?

Step 1: Log in to the Plesk Panel

Step 2: Once you have a login to the panel you will see all the following features as displayed in the image. Click on the Hosting Settings

Step 3: Once Page is opened Tick on both checkboxes “SSL/TLS Support” & “Permanent SEO-safe 301 redirect HTTP to

Step 4: And Click on SAVE

Step 5: Then Go to Menu “Let’s Encrypt”

Step 6: Enter your Email ID, tick the checkbox “Include www”

Step 7: And Click on Install => Continue/Reload

Step 8: Congratulations your SSL is active. Please try opening your domain in a private window.

How to add http to https redirection on website (Displaying Secure in URL) in cPanel Linux?

Once you have activated your SSL. Please follow these steps to display secure in your url (Adding http to https redirection). If you still have not activated your SSL you can activate it using our previous guide How to activate our free SSL certificate in cPanel? Let’s start following are the simple steps for the same:

Step 1: Log in to cPanel

Step 2: Locate and click on File Manager in File Section:

Step 3: Then enter in the public_html folder by double click on same. (If you adding SSL on subdomain or Addon domain enter in their respective folder)

Step 4: Then Locate file .htaccess in same folder. The file is usually hidden in cPanel. You can make it visible by Locating setting option on top Left corner.

Step 5: Then a popup will appear. Tick on show hidden files and apply.

Step 6: If still the file missing. Then you can create it by:

Step 6: If still the file missing. Then you can create it by:

Step 7: Right Click on the same. And Edit and enter the following code (As it is):

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}

Step 8: Click SAVE and now open your website.

How to activate our free SSL certificate in cPanel?

What is SSL?

SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) is a standard security protocol for establishing encrypted links between a web server and a browser in online communication.

Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a security protocol that creates an encrypted link between a web server and a web browser. It ensures that all transferred data remains confidential.The green sign means the site is protected by SSL. It will protect you from data breaches, and it gives visitors a good reason to trust you with sensitive information. It improves your rankings in search results.

How do you activate SSL certificate by cPanel?

Step 1: Log in to cPanel

Step 2: Locate and click on SSL/TLS Status in the Security section:

Step 3: Select all the URL under the domain section. Green Locks means your SSL is active while RED LOCKS means your SSL is not active.

Step 4: Now, click on “Run AutoSSL”.

Step 5: Now, wait for few minutes as AutoSSL will take some time to activate. Your page will reload automatically.

Step 6: Now, Check your website URL using https://yourdomain.

Step 7: Now, You have to redirect your All URLs from http to https.

How to Use and Manage cPanel’s File Manager | Hapih Host

cPanels File Manager – If you are unfamiliar with File Manager in cPanel, please see our article on Using File Manager in cPanel. Sometimes it’s necessary to upload files to your cPanel account. This can be easily accomplished by using the File Manager within your cPanel account.

Step 1: Login to your Cpanel

Step 2: After opening cPanel you must be able to see File Manager. Click on the File manager option.

Step 3: After opening File Manager, you should see this new window pop up.

Let me explain you step by step process, we will explain all the features of File Manager which will be marked on the provided screenshots with rectangles and arrows and numbers, so keep in mind that, for example, if explanation refers to a certain number, you should check the screenshot to see which rectangle or arrow that number represents.

Step 4: Firstly you must have to learn how to navigate File Manager properly.

Marked by No. 5 and 6 are the most important fields for navigation. Take a look at No. 5, here you can see the list of folders only. If you wish to access a certain folder in your File Manager, it is best to simply click on it in that field (No. 5). Notice a small plus icon next to a folder. After clicking on it, sub-folders of that folder will be shown (notice the logs folder, which does not have the plus icon, it means that this folder does not have any sub-folders in it). After clicking on a certain folder in the field No. 5, a field No. 6 will change and show the exact contents of that folder. In this tutorial, we will be doing changes only with the contents of the public_html folder. All the remaining folders are mostly system folders required for cPanel and its features to function properly, so all the folders except for public_html should remain untouched. Basically, you must use the list on the left (No. 5) to navigate between folders and list on the right (No. 6) to manage the files. You can navigate between folders by clicking twice on the folder in the right field as well, but that is not as convenient

Step 5: Infield No. 3, you can write a full path to a certain folder and it will be immediately displayed to you after clicking Go.

Step 6: One of the important field, related to navigation, is No. 7. Here is a list of functions in this field-

Home – Immediately shows the main Home folder.

Up One Level – Goes up exactly one level in the folder hierarchy. For example, if you were navigating the public_html folder, you can click this to go back to the home folder, which is one level up the public_html folder.

Back/Forward – Works as back/forward navigator in any internet browser. You can go back to the previous page that you were before coming to the current one or go forward to the page that you were before clicking on the Back button.

Reload – Basically refreshes the page to show any changes made.

Select All – Selects all the files and folders in the field No. 6.

Unselect All – Unselects all the files and folders in the field No. 6.

View Trash – Shows the Trash folder. All deleted files go there.

Empty Trash – Clears the Trash folder. Available only when viewing the Trash folder.

Step 7: The last field related to navigation:

which is worth mentioning is the Search field marked with No. 2. In the drop-down menu, you can select to either search between All Your Files or inside a certain folder (current directory or public_html are the remaining options). Next, to the drop-down menu, you have to write a keyword that you are searching for and after clicking Go, the search results will be displayed for you with all the required information about where that file is located (double-click on the file in the search result field to immediately go to that location).

What is Reseller Hosting?

(What is Reseller Hosting? A guide to Reseller hosting) Whenever you are shopping around for web hosting service, you may have come across the term “Reseller Hosting”. Business owners are leveraging on this growth opportunity by starting their own reseller hosting company to either supplement or create a full-income flow to their brand. It is becoming well-adopted because of its low initial costs and overall simplicity in getting started.

Are you’re looking for ways to make money online and curious to know what is reseller hosting and how you can turn this into a business opportunity?

What exactly is Reseller hosting?

Reseller hosting is a Web hosting business model in which a Web hosting provider allows some or all of their Web hosting services to be sold by an individual or third party organization. Reseller hosting enables an organization to act as a Web hosting provider without the need to build, operate and manage a Web hosting infrastructure

How does reseller hosting work?

  1. Research and select a hosting company
  2. Purchase the reseller package that meets the goals of your business.
  3. Know and understand your target market to locate your new customers
  4. Create your own branded hosting packages
  5. Decide your price
  6. Sell hosting packages to your clients
  7. Earn profit

CONCLUSION

Reseller hosting is good for entrepreneurs who are starting their own business. It is a relatively low-risk investment with limited startup cost.

For end users, reseller hosting is good if you are an experienced webmaster. You can enjoy the low costs of reseller web hosting. On the other hand, if you are new to hosting and programming, reseller hosting might not be the best choice for you. If you run into problems, you will definitely need some resourceful technical support from established web hosting firms to troubleshoot the problems for you. Sometimes, the price difference between regular web hosting and reseller web hosting might not be that significant.